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GAUGE 220

The GAUGE brand of enameled copper wire is produced on an OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) basis by readily established Copper Wire Manufacturers using foreign based Technologies.

In Its finished form, the GAUGE 220 is a multi-purpose dual coated wire which combines the excellent physical and electrical properties of a Polyester-Imide based coat with the added smoothness and high thermal rating of a Polyamide- Imide linear polymer top coat. The combination of these two high quality resins produce a coating which has outstanding surface thoughness, abrasion resistance, flexibility, chemical resistance, burnout and thermal resistance and dielectric strength. This specification of wire is readily recognzed by the UL (Underwriter Laboratory) Standard, as well as other International Standard.

PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS

The GAUGE 220 wire is coated with a dual film of insulation, the underlying film is composed primarily of a synthethic resin based on Polyester-Imide which is heat resistant and the superimposed film is composed primarily of Polyamide-Imide which is abrasion resistant.

The insulating film of the wire is made by baking insulating varnish on the conductor uniformly. The film is harmless to the conductor and also have sufficient durability.

Dual-coated copper wire cross-sectionAI and EI insulation layers

CHARACTERISTIC OF BARE CONDUCTOR

Annealed copper conductor

The Bare conductor for GAUGE 220 Copper Wire are made of Annealed Copper Wire in accordance to JIS C 3102 - Annealed Copper Wire for Electrical Purposes as well as the IEC 60317-0-1 Standards.

COPPER characteristic (ANNEALED)
DESCRIPTION UNIT VALUE
Electric resistivity at 20°C Ωmm² / m 0.017241
Temperature coefficient at 20°C /°C 0.00394
Specific weight gr / cm³ 8.89
Ultimate tensile strength Kg / mm² 22 - 30
Copper wire windingEnamelled copper wire close-upCopper wire spools

CLASSIFICATION IN ENAMEL INCREASE

SPEC CLASSIFICATION
JIS CONDUCTOR Class 2 Class 1 Class 0
NEMA CONDUCTOR S (Single) H (Heavy) T (Triple)
IEC, DIN CONDUCTOR 1L (Grade 1) 2L (Grade 2) Grade 3

CLASSIFICATION IN THERMAL GRADE

Grade Thermal Index (°C) Types of Enamel
A 105 PVF Polyvinyl Formal
E 120 UEW Polyurethane
B 130 UEW Polyurethane
F 155 PEW Polyester
H 180 EIW Polyester Imide
N 200 EI-AIW Polyester Imide/ Polyamide Imide
C 220 EI-AIW Polyester Imide/ Polyamide Imide
C 220 AIW Polyamide Imide

TYPE OF ENAMELLED COPPER WIRE & ITS APPLICATION

Polyvinyl Formal (PVF)

Features: Good heat shock & Oil resistance, Outstanding hydrolysis resistance, Mechanically strong insulation

Application: Oil-filled generators, General purpose motors, Portable generators

Polyurethane (UEW)

Features: Excellent high frequency characteristcs, Direct solderable

Application: Communication apparatus, Small motors, Electric devices

Polyester (PEW)

Features: Good electrical characteristic & Solvent resistance

Application: General purpose motors, Motors for family use, Magnet coil

Polyester Imide (EIW)

Features: Excellent heat shock & heat resistance

Application: High speed motors & generators, Dry transformer & solenoid coil, Electro motors

Polyester Imide / Polyamide Imide (EI-AIW)

Features: Good solvent resistance & insulation, High resistance to overload.

Application: HVT coil for microwaves, Motor for automobile, Electric devices, Transformers, Motor used in Freon Gas.

Polyamide Imide (AIW)

Features: Excellent abrasion resistance & heat resistance, Execellent resistance to refrigerant

Application: Apparatus for high operating temperature, Motors used in refrigerators, Motors used in Freon Gas.

GAUGE CONVERSION CHART

SWG Gauge System & Related Information

SWG Gauge System & Related Information
SWG MM
Equivalent
Nearest
JIS MM
Nearest
IEC MM
Cross Section
Area, Sq.mm
Bare Copper
Weight, kg/km
Resistance
at 20°C, Ω/km
Current Rating,
1000A/sq.inc
40 0.1219 0.120 0.125 0.01168 0.1038 1464.3000 0.0181
39 0.1321 0.130 0.132 0.01371 0.1218 1247.2000 0.0212
- - 0.140 0.140 - - - -
38 0.1524 0.150 0.150 0.01825 0.1622 937.1000 0.0283
- - 0.160 0.160 - - - -
37 0.1727 0.170 - 0.02343 0.2082 729.6000 0.0363
- - 0.180 0.180 - - - -
36 0.1930 0.190 - 0.02927 0.2603 584.0000 0.0454
- - 0.200 0.200 - - - -
35 0.2134 0.210 - 0.03578 0.3179 478.0000 0.0554
- - 0.220 - - - - -
- - 0.224 - - - -
34 0.2337 0.230 - 0.04291 0.3814 398.5000 0.0665
33 0.2540 0.250 0.250 0.05069 0.4506 337.4000 0.0785
- - 0.260 - - - - -
32 0.2743 0.270 - 0.05912 0.5255 289.2000 0.0916
- - 0.280 0.280 - - - -
31 0.2946 0.290 - 0.06819 0.6063 250.7000 0.1057
- - 0.300 - - - - -
30 0.3150 - 0.315 0.07796 0.6928 219.4000 0.1208
- - 0.320 - - - - -
- - - 0.335 - - - -
29 0.3454 0.350 - 0.09374 0.8333 182.4000 0.1453
- - - - - - - -
28 0.3759 0.370 - 0.11102 0.9869 153.9600 0.1720
- - 0.400 0.400 - - - -
27 0.4166 - - 0.13637 1.2120 125.4200 0.2112
26 0.4580 0.450 0.450 0.16481 1.4600 104.1200 0.2545
- - - - - - - -
25 0.5080 0.500 0.500 0.20276 1.8020 84.8400 0.3142
- - 0.550 - - - - -
24 0.5585 - 0.560 0.24535 2.1800 69.6900 0.3801
23 0.6096 0.600 - 0.29198 2.5950 58.5600 0.4524
- - - 0.630 - - - -
- - 0.650 - - - - -
- - 0.700 - - - - -
22 0.7112 - 0.710 0.39742 3.5320 43.0300 0.6158
- - 0.750 0.750 - - - -
21 0.8128 0.800 0.800 0.51908 4.6140 32.9400 0.3042
- - 0.850 0.850 - - - -
20 0.9144 0.900 0.900 0.65696 5.8390 26.0300 1.0179
- - 0.950 0.950 - - - -
19 1.0160 1.000 1.000 0.81106 7.2090 21.0900 1.2566
- - 1.050 - - - - -
- - - 1.060 - - - -
- - 1.100 - - - - -
- - - 1.120 - - - -
- - 1.150 - - - - -
- - - 1.180 - - - -
18 1.2190 1.200 - 1.16754 10.3800 14.6410 1.8096
- - 1.250 1.250 - - - -
- - 1.300 - - - - -
- - - 1.320 - - - -
17 1.4220 1.400 1.400 1.58878 14.1300 10.7570 2.4630
- - - 1.500 - - - -
16 1.6260 - 1.600 2.07733 18.4600 8.2350 3.2170
- - - 1.700 - - - -
15 1.8280 1.800 2.62553 23.3600 6.5070 4.0720
- - 1.900 - - - -
14 2.0320 2.000 3.24423 28.8400 5.2110 5.0270
- - 2.120 - - - -
- - 2.240 - - - -
13 2.3370 2.360 4.29123 38.1400 3.9850 6.6480
- - 2.500 - - - -
12 2.6420 2.650 5.48441 48.7300 3.1190 8.4950
- - 2.800 - - - -
11 2.9480 6.82841 50.6300 2.5070 10.5680
- - 3.000 - - - -
- - 3.150 - - - -
10 3.2510 3.350 8.30422 73.8200 2.0590 12.8680
- - 3.550 - - - -
9 3.6580 - 10.51361 93.4300 1.6269 16.2860
- - 3.750 - - - -
8 4.0650 4.000 12.98332 115.3000 1.3176 20.1100

AWG Gauge System

AWG Gauge System
AWG MM
Equivalent
Nearest
JIS MM
Nearest
IEC MM
Cross Section
Area, Sq.mm
35 0.1422 - - 0.01589
- - 0.150 - -
34 0.1600 0.160 0.160 0.02011
- - 0.170 - -
33 0.1803 0.180 0.180 0.02554
- - 0.190 - -
32 0.2019 0.200 0.200 0.03203
- - 0.210 - -
31 0.2261 0.220 - 0.04017
- - - 0.224 -
- - 0.230 - -
30 0.2540 0.250 0.250 0.05069
- - 0.260 - -
- - 0.270 - -
29 0.2870 0.280 0.280 0.06472
- - 0.290 - -
- - 0.300 - -
- - - 0.315 -
28 0.3200 0.320 - 0.08046
- - - 0.335 -
- - 0.350 - -
27 0.3607 - - 0.10222
- - 0.370 - -
26 0.4039 0.400 0.400 0.12818
25 0.4547 0.450 0.450 0.16245
- - - - -
- - 0.500 0.500 -
24 0.5185 - - 0.20477
- - 0.550 - -
- - - 0.580 -
23 0.5740 0.600 - 0.25887
- - - 0.630 -
22 0.6428 - - 0.32465
- - 0.650 - -
- - 0.700 - -
- - - 0.710 -
21 0.7239 - - 0.41174
- - 0.750 0.750 -
- - 0.800 0.800 -
20 0.8123 - - 0.51908
- - 0.850 0.850 -
- - 0.900 0.900 -
19 0.9144 - - 0.65696
- - 0.950 0.950 -
- - 1.000 1.000 -
18 1.0160 - - 0.81106
- - 1.050 - -
- - - 1.060 -
- - 1.100 - -
- - - 1.120 -
17 1.1430 - - 1.02650
- - 1.150 - -
- - - 1.180 -
- - 1.200 - -
- - 1.250 1.250 -
16 1.2950 - - 1.31766
- - 1.300 - -
- - - 1.320 -
- - 1.400 1.400 -
15 1.4480 - - 1.64741
- - - 1.500 -
- - - 1.600 -
14 1.6260 - - 2.07733
- - - 1.700 -
- - - 1.800 -
13 1.8280 - 1.900 2.62553
- - - 2.000 -
12 2.0570 - - 3.32455
- - - 2.120 -
- - - 2.240 -
11 2.3110 - - 4.19628
- - - 2.360 -
- - - 2.500 -
10 2.5910 - - 5.27472
- - - 2.650 -
- - - 2.800 -
9 2.8960 - - 6.58964
- - - 3.000 -
- - - 3.150 -
8 3.2510 - - 8.30422
- - - 3.350 -
- - - 3.550 -
7 3.6580 - - 10.51361
- - - 3.750 -
- - - 4.000 -
6 4.1150 - - 13.30468

Comparison Between Copper Wire & Aluminium Wire on Resistance Basis

Comparison Between Copper Wire & Aluminium Wire on Resistance Basis
Copper Wire Nearest Aluminium Wire with Comparable Resistance
Bare Wire Diameter, mm Resistance at 20°C, Ω/km Bare Wire Diameter, mm Resistance at 20°C, Ω/km
4.000 1.3602 5.000 1.4260
3.750 1.5476 4.750 1.5800
3.550 1.7269 4.500 1.7600
3.350 1.9393 4.250 1.9730
3.150 2.1930 4.000 2.2280
3.000 2.4180 3.750 2.5350
2.800 2.7760 3.550 2.8290
2.650 3.0990 3.350 3.1770
2.500 3.4820 3.150 3.5930
2.360 3.9080 3.000 3.9610
2.240 4.3380 2.800 4.5470
2.120 4.8430 2.650 5.0770
2.000 5.4410 2.500 5.7040
1.900 6.0290 2.360 6.4000
1.800 6.7180 2.240 7.1050
1.700 7.5310 2.120 7.9320
1.600 8.5020 2.000 8.9130
1.500 9.6730 1.900 9.8760
1.400 11.1000 1.800 11.0000
1.320 12.4900 1.700 12.3400
1.250 13.9300 1.600 13.9300
1.180 15.6300 1.500 15.8500
1.120 17.3500 1.400 18.1900
1.060 19.3700 1.320 20.4800
1.000 21.7600 1.250 22.8200
0.950 24.1200 1.180 25.6100
0.900 26.8700 1.120 28.4200
0.850 30.1200 1.060 31.7300
0.800 34.0100 1.000 35.6500
0.750 38.6900 0.950 39.5000
0.710 43.1800 0.900 44.0100
0.670 48.4800 0.850 49.3400
0.630 54.8400 0.800 55.7000
0.600 60.4600 0.750 63.3800
0.560 69.4000 0.710 70.7200
0.530 77.4800 0.670 79.4100
0.500 87.0600 0.630 89.6200
0.475 96.4600 0.600 99.0300
0.450 107.5000 0.560 113.7000
0.425 120.5000 0.530 126.9000
0.400 136.0000 0.500 142.6000
0.375 154.8000 0.475 158.0000
0.355 172.7000 0.450 176.0000
0.335 193.9000 0.425 197.0000
0.315 219.3000 0.400 222.8000
0.300 241.8000 0.375 253.5000
0.280 277.6000 0.355 282.9000
0.265 309.9000 0.335 317.7000
0.250 348.2000 0.315 359.3000
0.236 390.8000 0.300 396.1000
0.224 433.8000 0.280 454.7000
0.212 484.3000 0.260 507.6000
0.200 544.1000 0.250 570.4000

Properties of Aluminium Compared with Copper

Properties of Aluminium Compared with Copper
Property Aluminium Copper For Equal Conductance Aluminium Copper
Specific Gravity 2.7 8.89 Area Ratio 1.64 1.00
Conductivity 61.00 100.00 Diameter Ratio 1.27 1.00
Weight Ratio (equal volume) 0.30 1.00 Weight Ratio 0.49 0.00